![]() The Cherokee Nation established its first capital at a place called Tahlonteskee (Tahlontuskey), near the present town of Gore, Oklahoma. They had to trek under Army escort to Indian Territory, a passage they called the Trail of Tears for its high fatalities and sorrows of leaving their homelands. In the late 1830s, the US forced Indian Removal of most of the Cherokee in the Southeast from the remainder of their lands. The Dwight Mission was moved to a site on Sallisaw Creek, and it still stands. Sequoyah was among the Cherokee who moved into this area, where he built a cabin that still stands. The US forced removal of the Western Cherokee from Arkansas in 1829, resettling them in Indian Territory: present-day Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. The area was then known as Lovely County, Arkansas Territory. Under pressure in the Southeast, some Cherokee migrated to the west early, and settled here on land granted by the US. With Lovely's Purchase, the US bought some of their land. Until 1816 the powerful Osage Nation dominated this and a much larger territory, reaching to the Mississippi River. But he ceded control by selling the Louisiana in 1803, when the United States purchased all French territory west of the Mississippi River. He was making a last effort for French colonization in North America. ![]() Spain claimed the area until 1800, when France under Napoleon re-asserted control. Sequoyah's Cabin in 2004įrench traders came to this area in the 1700s, as they had posts in neighboring present-day Arkansas, part of their La Louisiane colony. A slightly smaller number of sites date to the Plains Village period (1000 to 1500 AD). Sequoyah County is part of the Fort Smith, AR-OK metropolitan statistical area.Īrchaeological sites within the borders of the present county date to the Archaic Period (6000 BC to 1 AD). It was named after Sequoyah, who created the Cherokee syllabary and its written language. Sequoyah County was created in 1907 when Oklahoma became a state. As of the 2020 census, the population was 39,281. The length of the byway is 84 miles long.Sequoyah County is a county located in the U.S. At the Delaware County line, the byway follows Highway 10 north approximately four miles to the intersection of Highway 412. At this intersection, the byway turns back east and follows Highway 59/412-Alternate approximately 12.5 miles, ending at the Oklahoma/Arkansas State line in West Siloam Springs. The byway continues northeast along Highway 10 through Adair County for 2.5 miles to the Delaware County line. ![]() From there, the byway follows Downing Street east to the Highway 51/10/82 interchange, where it proceeds east and then north along Highway 10 for approximately 20 miles to the Adair County line. The byway travels Muskogee Avenue north to Downing Street. The byway enters the city of Tahlequah, where Highway 62 becomes Muskogee Avenue. At this junction, the route heads east on Highway 100 to the junction of Hwy 82 into Cherokee County.įrom there, the route continues north along Highways 82/100 for 20 miles, passing through Cookson and Keys, to the junction of Highways 62/10. The route continues northeast along Highway 100 until it reaches the junction of Highways 100/ 10A. The byway proceeds north along Highway 10 to the junction of Highways 10/64 and then proceeds northwest to the town of Gore. The Cherokee Hills Byway is defined as beginning at Highway 10 N (Carlisle Road) on the north side of I-40 in Sequoyah County. ![]() Those traveling the northern route will be enchanted by Natural Falls State Park, which boasts the tallest waterfall in Oklahoma. Sheer cliff faces and unique vistas emerge with every bend in the road. The Illinois is a prime destination for canoeing, rafting or kayaking. Beyond Tahlequah, the northern part of the route parallels the clear waters of the scenic Illinois River. Travelers will also enjoy the story and history of Tahlequah, the Cherokee Nation Capitol. Seasonal changes offer a unique and diverse array of views. Further down the byway, visitors are greeted by stunning views of the Cookson Hills and the lush forests of the lower Ozark Mountain range. The southern route entrance and exit starts by navigating along the shores of Lake Tenkiller, a clear lake that is a favorite of scuba divers, boating enthusiasts and anglers. This federally recognized drive has been nationally designated as part of the American Byways program and is a must-see in every season. From breathtaking natural beauty to a rich cultural and historical background, the Cherokee Hills Scenic Byway is sure to capture the imagination of visitors. Situated in the foothills of the Ozark Mountains, the Cherokee Hills Scenic Byway is a showcase of eastern Oklahoma’s tremendous diversity.
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